Skip to main content

Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO) Topic Center

Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO)

Aquino-Bruno Figure 2
Clinical Videos
01/14/2025
Video Supplement to "Parallel Wire Technique as a Bailout for Chronic Total Occlusion Recanalization Due to Microcatheter Over-Torquing and Entrapment" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Parallel Wire Technique as a Bailout for Chronic Total Occlusion Recanalization Due to Microcatheter Over-Torquing and Entrapment" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Parallel...
01/14/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
01/13/2025
The authors show an example of microcatheter over-torquing, causing entrapment of the guidewire during recanalization of a chronic total occlusion,.
The authors show an example of microcatheter over-torquing, causing entrapment of the guidewire during recanalization of a chronic total occlusion,.
The authors show an example of...
01/13/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Original Contribution
01/13/2025
The authors examined the frequency and outcomes of Ostial Flash balloon use in aorto-ostial chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in a multicenter contemporary CTO-PCI registry.
The authors examined the frequency and outcomes of Ostial Flash balloon use in aorto-ostial chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in a multicenter contemporary CTO-PCI registry.
The authors examined the...
01/13/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Original Contribution
12/30/2024
The authors performed a 2-arm randomized controlled trial to compare the time, efficacy and safety outcomes between an antegrade wiring (AW) strategy using a first-choice intermediate tip-load polymer-jacketed guidewire vs an AW strategy...
The authors performed a 2-arm randomized controlled trial to compare the time, efficacy and safety outcomes between an antegrade wiring (AW) strategy using a first-choice intermediate tip-load polymer-jacketed guidewire vs an AW strategy...
The authors performed a 2-arm...
12/30/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Original Contribution
09/30/2024
The authors compared the predictions for successful antegrade wiring of chronic total occlusion lesions made by interventional cardiologists with those from a machine learning model.
The authors compared the predictions for successful antegrade wiring of chronic total occlusion lesions made by interventional cardiologists with those from a machine learning model.
The authors compared the...
09/30/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Original Contribution
08/19/2024
Chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention can be performed using an antegrade-only approach or a retrograde approach (RA). Whether an RA carries a higher risk of complications needs further investigation.
Chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention can be performed using an antegrade-only approach or a retrograde approach (RA). Whether an RA carries a higher risk of complications needs further investigation.
Chronic total occlusion...
08/19/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Brief Communication
08/14/2024
The authors evaluated the JR-CTO score’s performance in patients treated at 44 centers between 2013 and 2024 as part of the Prospective Global Registry for the Study of CTO Intervention (PROGRESS-CTO).
The authors evaluated the JR-CTO score’s performance in patients treated at 44 centers between 2013 and 2024 as part of the Prospective Global Registry for the Study of CTO Intervention (PROGRESS-CTO).
The authors evaluated the JR-CTO...
08/14/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Brief Communication
07/29/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Review
06/03/2024

Eugene B. Wu, MD1; Wataru Nagamatsu, MD2; Atsunori Okamura, MD3

Eugene B. Wu, MD1; Wataru Nagamatsu, ...
In this article, the authors provide 10 tips for every chronic total occlusion interventionist to use when performing 3-dimensional wiring in distal true lumen wiring
In this article, the authors provide 10 tips for every chronic total occlusion interventionist to use when performing 3-dimensional wiring in distal true lumen wiring
In this article, the authors...
06/03/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Original Contribution
05/22/2024

Michaella Alexandrou, MD1; Athanasios Rempakos, MD1; Deniz Mutlu, MD1; Ahmed Al Ogaili, MD1; James W. Choi, MD2; Paul Poommipanit, MD3; Khaldoon Alaswad, MD4; Mir Babar Basir, DO4; Rhian Davies, DO, MS5; Farouc A. Jaffer, MD, PhD6; Raj H. Chandwaney, MD7; Lorenzo Azzalini, MD, PhD, MSc8; Nazif Aygul, MD9; Ahmed M. ElGuindy, MD10; Brian K. Jefferson, MD11; Sevket Gorgulu, MD12; Jaikirshan J. Khatri, MD13; Oleg Krestyaninov, MD14; Dmitrii Khelimskii, MD14; Jarrod Frizzell, MD15; Basem Elbarouni, MD16; Omer Goktekin, MD17; Margaret B. McEntegart, MD18; Bavana V. Rangan, BDS, MPH1; Olga C. Mastrodemos, BA1; M. Nicholas Burke, MD1; Yader Sandoval, MD1; Emmanouil S. Brilakis, MD, PhD1

Michaella Alexandrou, MD1; Athanasios...
The authors analyzed patient and lesion characteristics, techniques, and outcomes in 11 503 CTO-PCI procedures performed in North America and in the combined regions of Europe, Asia, and Africa from 2017 to 2023 as documented in the...
The authors analyzed patient and lesion characteristics, techniques, and outcomes in 11 503 CTO-PCI procedures performed in North America and in the combined regions of Europe, Asia, and Africa from 2017 to 2023 as documented in the...
The authors analyzed patient and...
05/22/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology

Videos

Aquino-Bruno Figure 2
Clinical Videos
01/14/2025
Video Supplement to "Parallel Wire Technique as a Bailout for Chronic Total Occlusion Recanalization Due to Microcatheter Over-Torquing and Entrapment" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Parallel Wire Technique as a Bailout for Chronic Total Occlusion Recanalization Due to Microcatheter Over-Torquing and Entrapment" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Parallel...
01/14/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Brilakis preview
Author Interview
04/04/2024

Emmanouil S. Brilakis, MD, PhD

Emmanouil S. Brilakis, MD, PhD ...
Dr. Deepak L. Bhatt catches up with Dr. Emmanouil S. Brilakis about his Editor’s 2023 Top 10 article, “Equipment Utilization in Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Interventions: Update From the PROGRESS-CTO Registry.”
Dr. Deepak L. Bhatt catches up with Dr. Emmanouil S. Brilakis about his Editor’s 2023 Top 10 article, “Equipment Utilization in Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Interventions: Update From the PROGRESS-CTO Registry.”
Dr. Deepak L. Bhatt catches up...
04/04/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Brilakis preview
Author Interview
04/02/2024

Emmanouil S. Brilakis, MD, PhD

Emmanouil S. Brilakis, MD, PhD ...
Dr Deepak L. Bhatt and Dr Emmanouil S. Brilakis discuss the latest updates on chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention.
Dr Deepak L. Bhatt and Dr Emmanouil S. Brilakis discuss the latest updates on chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention.
Dr Deepak L. Bhatt and Dr...
04/02/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Figure. Case presentation.
Clinical Videos
03/04/2024

Yoshinobu Murasato, MD, PhD; Kyohei Meno, MD; Takahiro Mori, MD, PhD

Yoshinobu Murasato, MD, PhD; Kyohei M...
Video Supplement to "Coronary Intervention in Chronic Total Occlusion in Left Main Coronary Artery " (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Coronary Intervention in Chronic Total Occlusion in Left Main Coronary Artery " (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Coronary...
03/04/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Kaier Video
Video
11/08/2022
Supplemental Video to "Antegrade Dissection Re-entry for Management Of Retained Microcatheter Tips During PCI For Chronic Total Occlusion: A Case Series," by Kaier et al.
Supplemental Video to "Antegrade Dissection Re-entry for Management Of Retained Microcatheter Tips During PCI For Chronic Total Occlusion: A Case Series," by Kaier et al.
Supplemental Video to "Antegrade...
11/08/2022
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Bhatt and Brilakis
Video
11/07/2022
Deepak Bhatt, MD, MPH, Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Invasive Cardiology (JIC), and Emmanouil Brilakis, MD, PhD, discuss coronary perforation, a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of PCI.
Deepak Bhatt, MD, MPH, Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Invasive Cardiology (JIC), and Emmanouil Brilakis, MD, PhD, discuss coronary perforation, a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of PCI.
Deepak Bhatt, MD, MPH,...
11/07/2022
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Bhatt and Brilakis
Video
11/07/2022
Emmanouil Brilakis discusses the largest meta-analysis to date investigating the impact of CTO-PCI on clinical events during long-term follow-up. The analysis (Simsek et al), included 58 publications containing a total of 45,527 who underwent...
Emmanouil Brilakis discusses the largest meta-analysis to date investigating the impact of CTO-PCI on clinical events during long-term follow-up. The analysis (Simsek et al), included 58 publications containing a total of 45,527 who underwent...
Emmanouil Brilakis discusses the...
11/07/2022
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Akhtar CI
Video
04/02/2022
Spontaneous CTO recanalization is rare. Optical coherence tomography permitted comprehensive visualization of the microchannels a 65-year-old CTO patient.
Spontaneous CTO recanalization is rare. Optical coherence tomography permitted comprehensive visualization of the microchannels a 65-year-old CTO patient.
Spontaneous CTO recanalization...
04/02/2022
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Video: Triple-Access Retrograde CTO Treatment Via Vein Graft and Epicardial Collaterals
Videos
06/01/2020
In selected CTO cases, triple access may facilitate the retrograde approach, allowing optimal collateral visualization.
In selected CTO cases, triple access may facilitate the retrograde approach, allowing optimal collateral visualization.
In selected CTO cases, triple...
06/01/2020
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Electrocautery-Facilitated CTO-PCI
Videos
01/20/2020
Video demonstration of electrocautery-faciliated CTO-PCI in two patients.
Video demonstration of electrocautery-faciliated CTO-PCI in two patients.
Video demonstration of...
01/20/2020
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Pan Figure
Clinical Videos
01/17/2025
Video Supplement to "Outcomes of a Transapical Edge-To-Edge Repair System in Secondary Mitral Regurgitation" (Original Contribution).
Video Supplement to "Outcomes of a Transapical Edge-To-Edge Repair System in Secondary Mitral Regurgitation" (Original Contribution).
Video Supplement to "Outcomes of...
01/17/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Zormpas Figure
Clinical Videos
01/16/2025
Video Supplement to "A Fatal Case of Ventricular Septal Rupture Following Inferior ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "A Fatal Case of Ventricular Septal Rupture Following Inferior ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "A Fatal...
01/16/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Singh image
Clinical Videos
01/16/2025
Video Supplement to "Modified Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: The Pros and Cons of Removing the Guidewire Immediately After Valve Deployment" (Brief Communication).
Video Supplement to "Modified Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: The Pros and Cons of Removing the Guidewire Immediately After Valve Deployment" (Brief Communication).
Video Supplement to "Modified...
01/16/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Aquino-Bruno Figure 2
Clinical Videos
01/14/2025
Video Supplement to "Parallel Wire Technique as a Bailout for Chronic Total Occlusion Recanalization Due to Microcatheter Over-Torquing and Entrapment" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Parallel Wire Technique as a Bailout for Chronic Total Occlusion Recanalization Due to Microcatheter Over-Torquing and Entrapment" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Parallel...
01/14/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Un Figure 1
Clinical Videos
01/13/2025
Video Supplement to "Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair of Severe Atrioventricular Valve Regurgitation in Unrepaired Functionally Univentricular Heart With Dextroversion" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair of Severe Atrioventricular Valve Regurgitation in Unrepaired Functionally Univentricular Heart With Dextroversion" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to...
01/13/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Ciotola Figure
Clinical Videos
01/13/2025
Video Supplement to "Kounis Syndrome Manifesting With Myocardial Infarction Due to Bi-Coronary Late Stent Thrombosis Following Anaphylaxis" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Kounis Syndrome Manifesting With Myocardial Infarction Due to Bi-Coronary Late Stent Thrombosis Following Anaphylaxis" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Kounis...
01/13/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Ma Figure
Clinical Videos
01/08/2025
Video Supplement to "Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension-Induced Occlusion of Left Main Coronary Artery: Pulmonary Artery Reconstruction Surgery Skillfully Resolves Stenosis Indirectly" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension-Induced Occlusion of Left Main Coronary Artery: Pulmonary Artery Reconstruction Surgery Skillfully Resolves Stenosis Indirectly" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Pulmonary...
01/08/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Akcay Figure
Clinical Videos
01/08/2025
Video Supplement to "Removal of a Broken Femoral Sheath Tip With Balloon Angioplasty Trapping" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Removal of a Broken Femoral Sheath Tip With Balloon Angioplasty Trapping" (Clinical Image).
Video Supplement to "Removal of...
01/08/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Basman Figure
Clinical Videos
12/30/2024
Video Supplement to "Transcatheter Closure of a Complex Paravalvular Leak Associated With a Large Ventricular Pseudoaneurysm".
Video Supplement to "Transcatheter Closure of a Complex Paravalvular Leak Associated With a Large Ventricular Pseudoaneurysm".
Video Supplement to...
12/30/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Farrakhan Figure
Clinical Videos
12/30/2024
Video Supplement to "Coronary Access After Ascending Aorta Repair".
Video Supplement to "Coronary Access After Ascending Aorta Repair".
Video Supplement to "Coronary...
12/30/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology

Clinical Images

Clinical Images
01/13/2025
The authors show an example of microcatheter over-torquing, causing entrapment of the guidewire during recanalization of a chronic total occlusion,.
The authors show an example of microcatheter over-torquing, causing entrapment of the guidewire during recanalization of a chronic total occlusion,.
The authors show an example of...
01/13/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
03/04/2024

Yoshinobu Murasato, MD, PhD; Kyohei Meno, MD; Takahiro Mori, MD, PhD

Yoshinobu Murasato, MD, PhD; Kyohei M...
An 83-year-old man who had undergone coronary aorta bypass graft surgery 25 years ago required treatment for new-onset worsening angina.
An 83-year-old man who had undergone coronary aorta bypass graft surgery 25 years ago required treatment for new-onset worsening angina.
An 83-year-old man who had...
03/04/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
02/13/2024
A 75-year-old man was admitted for non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Coronary angiography showed focal severe disease at obtuse marginal artery and severe medina 1,1,1 bifurcation disease involving proximal to middle left...
A 75-year-old man was admitted for non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Coronary angiography showed focal severe disease at obtuse marginal artery and severe medina 1,1,1 bifurcation disease involving proximal to middle left...
A 75-year-old man was admitted...
02/13/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
11/17/2023
A 60-year-old man was referred for percutaneous coronary intervention of a proximal left circumflex chronic total occlusion with distal filling via epicardial collaterals from the left anterior descending artery. The 30-mm lesion had a...
A 60-year-old man was referred for percutaneous coronary intervention of a proximal left circumflex chronic total occlusion with distal filling via epicardial collaterals from the left anterior descending artery. The 30-mm lesion had a...
A 60-year-old man was referred...
11/17/2023
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
04/01/2023
A 60-year-old male with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and active smoking was admitted for positive treadmill test. He reported exertional chest pain 4 months ago; however, since then he had been symptom free. Echocardiography showed...
A 60-year-old male with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and active smoking was admitted for positive treadmill test. He reported exertional chest pain 4 months ago; however, since then he had been symptom free. Echocardiography showed...
A 60-year-old male with chronic...
04/01/2023
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
04/01/2023
A 69-year-old male with atrial fibrillation radiofrequency ablation 2 years ago was admitted for transcatheter angioplasty of left inferior pulmonary vein (LIPV) stenosis due to recurrent hemoptysis. A cardiac computed tomography (CT) scan...
A 69-year-old male with atrial fibrillation radiofrequency ablation 2 years ago was admitted for transcatheter angioplasty of left inferior pulmonary vein (LIPV) stenosis due to recurrent hemoptysis. A cardiac computed tomography (CT) scan...
A 69-year-old male with atrial...
04/01/2023
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
06/01/2022
A 57-year-old male complaining of recurrent chest pain was admitted for recanalization of a chronic total occlussion (CTO) of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery. Ten years earlier, the patient underwent a coronary artery bypass graft...
A 57-year-old male complaining of recurrent chest pain was admitted for recanalization of a chronic total occlussion (CTO) of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery. Ten years earlier, the patient underwent a coronary artery bypass graft...
A 57-year-old male complaining...
06/01/2022
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
04/01/2022
A 65-year-old man with a prior history of pulmonary embolism was admitted with resting chest pain. High-sensitive troponin level was normal (32 ng/L [0-40]) and physical examination was unremarkable. The 12-lead electrocardiogram revealed...
A 65-year-old man with a prior history of pulmonary embolism was admitted with resting chest pain. High-sensitive troponin level was normal (32 ng/L [0-40]) and physical examination was unremarkable. The 12-lead electrocardiogram revealed...
A 65-year-old man with a prior...
04/01/2022
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Triple-Access Retrograde Chronic Total Occlusion Intervention Through Vein Graft and Epicardial Collaterals
Clinical Images
05/30/2020
J INVASIVE CARDIOL 2020;32(6):E172-173. doi:10.25270/jic/19.00394 Key words: chronic total occlusion, saphenous vein graft
J INVASIVE CARDIOL 2020;32(6):E172-173. doi:10.25270/jic/19.00394 Key words: chronic total occlusion, saphenous vein graft
J INVASIVE CARDIOL...
05/30/2020
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
CTO 5 Years After Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold Implantation: A Serial Optical Coherence Tomography Assessment
Clinical Images
04/29/2020
Angiography at 60 mo. post implantation of an Absorb bioresorbable vascular scaffold (Abbott Vascular) revealed a total occlusion at the distal scaffold. Within the proximal edge, OCT showed complete absorption of stent struts with a...
Angiography at 60 mo. post implantation of an Absorb bioresorbable vascular scaffold (Abbott Vascular) revealed a total occlusion at the distal scaffold. Within the proximal edge, OCT showed complete absorption of stent struts with a...
Angiography at 60 mo. post...
04/29/2020
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
01/16/2025
A 70-year-old man presented to the emergency department with chest pain for the past 5 days. His cardiovascular history was unremarkable, except for smoking. Upon arrival, the electrocardiogram demonstrated findings consistent with inferior...
A 70-year-old man presented to the emergency department with chest pain for the past 5 days. His cardiovascular history was unremarkable, except for smoking. Upon arrival, the electrocardiogram demonstrated findings consistent with inferior...
A 70-year-old man presented to...
01/16/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
01/13/2025
The authors show an example of microcatheter over-torquing, causing entrapment of the guidewire during recanalization of a chronic total occlusion,.
The authors show an example of microcatheter over-torquing, causing entrapment of the guidewire during recanalization of a chronic total occlusion,.
The authors show an example of...
01/13/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
01/13/2025
A 36-year-old man with unrepaired double inlet and double outlet right ventricle, severe pulmonary stenosis, and dextroversion, who was on the heart transplant waiting list, presented with acute heart failure.
A 36-year-old man with unrepaired double inlet and double outlet right ventricle, severe pulmonary stenosis, and dextroversion, who was on the heart transplant waiting list, presented with acute heart failure.
A 36-year-old man with...
01/13/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
01/13/2025
A 70-year-old woman developed an anaphylactic reaction with syncope and inspiratory stridor after a wasp sting. Emergency treatment included epinephrine, cortisone, and antihistamines.
A 70-year-old woman developed an anaphylactic reaction with syncope and inspiratory stridor after a wasp sting. Emergency treatment included epinephrine, cortisone, and antihistamines.
A 70-year-old woman developed an...
01/13/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
01/10/2025
A 73-year-old man with a cardiac history of Barlow’s mitral valve and severe mitral regurgitation had been treated with a complicated mitral valve repair 1 year prior.
A 73-year-old man with a cardiac history of Barlow’s mitral valve and severe mitral regurgitation had been treated with a complicated mitral valve repair 1 year prior.
A 73-year-old man with a cardiac...
01/10/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
01/10/2025
A 67-year-old man who was overweight, hypertensive, and had no cardiovascular medical history was treated for a lateral myocardial infarction due to a ramus coronary branch occlusion.
A 67-year-old man who was overweight, hypertensive, and had no cardiovascular medical history was treated for a lateral myocardial infarction due to a ramus coronary branch occlusion.
A 67-year-old man who was...
01/10/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
01/08/2025
The authors present the case of a 51-year-old man diagnosed with atrial septal defect who had been experiencing severe pulmonary hypertension for the past 2 years.
The authors present the case of a 51-year-old man diagnosed with atrial septal defect who had been experiencing severe pulmonary hypertension for the past 2 years.
The authors present the case of...
01/08/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
01/08/2025
A 67-year-old woman underwent pulmonary vein isolation with radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of recurrent paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
A 67-year-old woman underwent pulmonary vein isolation with radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of recurrent paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
A 67-year-old woman underwent...
01/08/2025
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
12/30/2024
The authors report their approach to managing a challenging case involving both a paravalvular leak and a large associated pseudoaneurysm, ensuring complete exclusion of both.
The authors report their approach to managing a challenging case involving both a paravalvular leak and a large associated pseudoaneurysm, ensuring complete exclusion of both.
The authors report their...
12/30/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology
Clinical Images
12/30/2024
A 27-year-old man with uncontrolled hypertension presented with a type A aortic dissection involving the ascending, arch, and descending aorta, aneurysmal severe dilatation of the descending aorta, and hemopericardium concerning for aortic...
A 27-year-old man with uncontrolled hypertension presented with a type A aortic dissection involving the ascending, arch, and descending aorta, aneurysmal severe dilatation of the descending aorta, and hemopericardium concerning for aortic...
A 27-year-old man with...
12/30/2024
Journal of Invasive Cardiology