Investigating the Impact on Plan of Care and Patient Outcomes from the Use of Mobile Multispectral Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Imaging in Mobile Advanced Wound Management

Introduction: Rising populations in rural and remote areas face significant challenges in accessing healthcare, particularly for chronic and slow-healing wounds. This study explores the impact of mobile Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) imaging technology on evidence-based plans of care and patient outcomes and how NIRS can support treatment access for advanced clinical interventions in mobile settings.Methods:A US FDA 510(k)-cleared tri-imaging handheld mobile technology* was used to collect multispectral NIRS, infrared (IR) thermal, and digital images in under 1 second. This device was used to measure skin temperature and tissue oxygenation (StO2). Retrospective analysis was conducted to investigate the impacts on wound treatment planning and patient outcomes, including data involving Cellular, Acellular, and Matrix-like Products, as well as acoustic wave therapy. The patient population includes individuals with limited access to care, such as those in rural and remote areas, and individuals facing transportation or logistical barriers to top-tier treatment.Results:The results highlight the adaptability of NIRS technology in mobile advanced wound care. NIRS imaging proved invaluable in visualizing perfusion dynamics, tracking debridement efficiency, and demonstrating sufficient perfusion for grafting. The technology supports data-driven analysis, justifying the use of advanced wound care modalities and enhancing the plan of care.Discussion: NIRS imaging contributes to workflow efficiencies for healthcare professionals by providing detailed insights into tissue perfusion and readiness for grafting. The study underscores the potential of NIRS to enhance mobile diagnostic services and digital wound management, particularly in underserved areas. NIRS technology holds the potential to direct care plans, improve health resource utilization, and impact patient outcomes in remote and rural healthcare settings.References: